DoE’s Energy Science Network launches 46.1-Tbps ESnet6

Oct. 11, 2022
The ESnet infrastructure links all of DoE’s national laboratories, tens of thousands of DoE-funded researchers, and the department’s scientific instruments and supercomputing centers.

The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DoE’s) Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) formally launched ESnet6, the latest generation of its intra-laboratory and supercomputing backbone network, during a ceremony today at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. ESnet6 will offer the facilities it connects 46.1 Tbps of capacity based on an advanced architecture that enables rapid link building and high resiliency.

The ESnet infrastructure links all of DoE’s national laboratories, tens of thousands of DoE-funded researchers, and the department’s scientific instruments and supercomputing centers. ESnet1 launched in 1986; ESnet5 has met the DoE’s needs since 2012. ESnet6 was developed to keep pace with traffic levels that are expected to quickly exceed the greater than 1.4 exabytes experienced over the past 12 months. The new network also will provide increased resiliency and reliability as well as lay a foundation to support future science workflows, ESnet Executive Director Inder Monga told attendees at the launch ceremony.

The new network features what Monga described as a “hollow” core optical transport network with “smart edge” intelligence and processing capabilities at the onramps. Automation-enabling orchestration and monitoring capabilities are layered on top. The result is the ability to establish connectivity on-demand using a few commands, which Monga and his team demonstrated during the ceremony.

ESnet6 details

The new network features 15,000 miles of fiber-optic cable, over which connections from 400 Gbps to 1 Tbps can travel. Among the firsts ESnet6 represents is ESnet’s first fully greenfield network construction as well as the first time the ESnet staff designed, built, and will manage its own optical infrastructure, Monga said.

That doesn’t mean ESnet was alone on the project. Vendor partners included:

  • Ciena, which supplied its Waveserver 5 platform with WaveLogic 5 Extreme coherent optics
  • Infinera, which supplied its FlexILS and GX Series line systems (see "ESnet chooses Infinera for ESnet6 scientific network build")
  • Nokia, which supplied switches and routers
  • Lumen, which provided the fiber infrastructure and related colocation facilities
  • AMD, which supplied its Alveo U280 FPGA-based network-attached accelerator cards for use at the core network switching nodes as part of the network’s packet monitoring system.

“As scientific instruments grow in complexity and supercomputers simulate scientific phenomena at higher resolutions, the science community is facing a growing challenge: data volumes that are increasing exponentially, coupled with the need to move, share, and process this data globally and faster than ever before,” said Barbara Helland, associate director of the DoE Office of Science's Advanced Scientific Computing Research program. “With ESnet6, DoE researchers are equipped with the most sophisticated technology to help tackle the grand challenges we face today in areas like climate science, clean energy, semiconductor production, microelectronics, the discovery of quantum information science, and more.”

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About the Author

Stephen Hardy | Editorial Director and Associate Publisher, Lightwave

Stephen Hardy is editorial director and associate publisher of Lightwave and Broadband Technology Report, part of the Lighting & Technology Group at Endeavor Business Media. Stephen is responsible for establishing and executing editorial strategy across the both brands’ websites, email newsletters, events, and other information products. He has covered the fiber-optics space for more than 20 years, and communications and technology for more than 35 years. During his tenure, Lightwave has received awards from Folio: and the American Society of Business Press Editors (ASBPE) for editorial excellence. Prior to joining Lightwave in 1997, Stephen worked for Telecommunications magazine and the Journal of Electronic Defense.

Stephen has moderated panels at numerous events, including the Optica Executive Forum, ECOC, and SCTE Cable-Tec Expo. He also is program director for the Lightwave Innovation Reviews and the Diamond Technology Reviews.

He has written numerous articles in all aspects of optical communications and fiber-optic networks, including fiber to the home (FTTH), PON, optical components, DWDM, fiber cables, packet optical transport, optical transceivers, lasers, fiber optic testing, and more.

You can connect with Stephen on LinkedIn as well as Twitter.

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